A Beginner’s Guide to High-Risk Pregnancies
High-risk pregnancy involves health risks for the pregnant woman, her foetus, and/or both. Age (being under 17 years or over 35 years) as well as a few specific conditions make a pregnancy risky. Close monitoring can decrease complications to a great extent. To know more, please go through the rest of the write-up.
Is High-Risk Pregnancy
Common?
According to a renowned high risk pregnancy specialist in Kolkata, about 50,000 women all across the globe
experience serious pregnancy complications every year. Some of the factors that
make pregnancies high-risk are smoking, alcohol abuse, drug addiction, and
exposure to toxins.
Symptoms and Signs of
High-Risk Pregnancy
Contact your gynecologist if you have any of the below symptoms during pregnancy. It does not matter if the pregnancy is believed to be high-risk.
- Chest pain
- Constant abdominal pain
- Fainting or dizziness
- Immense fatigue
- Fever over 103 degrees Fahrenheit
- Severe nausea
- Heart palpitations
- The foetus’s movement slowing or coming to a complete halt
How are High-Risk
Pregnancies Diagnosed and Observed?
The best high risk pregnancy specialist Kolkata said you must get care as soon as possible. That’s the only way to identify and diagnose high-risk pregnancies. Make sure to tell your gynecologist about your past pregnancies (if any) and medical history. In case you have high0-risk pregnancy, you will require special observation. Some of the tests that can monitor your and your foetus’s health are as follows –
- Urine and blood tests to find genetic conditions or congenital conditions.
- Ultrasonography that utilises sound waves to form images of a foetus. The images are then screened for birth defects.
- Creating a biophysical profile to ensure the foetus is receiving substantial amount of oxygen. This test monitors the foetus’s movements, heart rate, and breathing patterns.
How to Prevent
High-Risk Pregnancies?
You may decrease the chances of high-risk pregnancies by –
- Avoiding alcohol and drugs
- Identifying underlying medical conditions early
- Maintaining a proper body weight
- Quitting smoking
- Practicing safe sexual intercourse
- Planning the pregnancy between the ages 20 and 33
Pregnancy-related complications can occur approximately six weeks after the pregnancy ends. Pay close attention to your wellbeing under all circumstances. Inform your healthcare professionals immediately in case you notice something abnormal. Get proper prenatal and postnatal care.
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